Corporations and consumerism
These supposed scourges need to be defended systematically
a) Here are two sets of notes, one defending the consumer society
and the other includes "10 propositions on corporations."
(one of a series) which I hope will embolden corporations to defend
themselves more robustly and their employees, customers, shareholders
and pensioners to enjoy them better.
b) Consuming produces good government. Consumer societies are those
in which people make and spend money freely, and on a large scale.
It is forgotten that wealth produces better government and better
government produces wealth. Sophisticated economies require long-term
social stability, the rule of law and the free flow of information.
Only in the short term do "mafia", "crony",
corrupt and violent societies produce viable economies, and only
simple industries thrive in such situations. Sophisticated economies
require education, legal and media systems to match. Celebrate wealth,
and one is in the end celebrating responsive government. Amongst
other things which affluent consumers demand and get, is high environmental
standards.
c) Consuming can be clean. We have the technological means to deliver
consumer goods with very light ecological loads. Incineration, clever
landfill and recycling (probably in that order) can virtually eliminate
the "waste problem"; and solar, hydrogen and nuclear power
(probably in reverse order) can handle our energy needs. Spreading
these technologies to 3rd World countries requires that they grow
their economies fast, and it is that over-arching necessity which
"greens" habitually forget. Their growth is required on
humanitarian and green grounds.
d) Consuming is the best way to be green. The market everywhere
delivers quickly and cheaply whatever is technologically possible
and popularly demanded. Naturally, the market needs regulation,
and sometimes it needs socially-desirable signals to be sent (perhaps
to promote solar research, etc). Where it is possible to turn a
socially-desirable good into a marketable good, we are using the
most efficient mechanism we have. Modern consumers often demand
goods and services of an environmental kind through the supermarket
till, but sometimes they demand politicians to ordain them, via
the market, through fiscal signals. That is still the consumer society
at work.
e) Consumers should argue not fight. Western values include human
rights, and these have come to include, controversially, freedom
to trade internationally. Western values especially enshrine the
value of debate and argument and a reluctance to use violence. It
is therefore very depressing to see the "globalisation"
debate conducted in part by people who deliberately provoke street
riots, as they may have done in Seattle and certainly did in Prague.
By every account, the protestors' leaders used tactics which would
produce inevitable confrontation. The WTO is manifestly democratically-mandated
and is open to democratic control of all its most important main
players.
f) Consume to help the 3rd World. The cliche that the "only
thing worse than being exploited by multinationals is not to be
exploited by multinationals" is an important insight. We buy
petrol in the West. Some of it comes from Nigeria. Shell's operations
in Nigeria illustrate how a great Western company can generate huge
income for a state with minimal environmental damage. The squandering
of the revenue is a quite separate issue, and a trivial one in the
context of discussing Shell: almost any conceivable alternative
to Shell's operation would be environmentally and socially less
respectable. In the case of Nike, and its sub-contractors abroad,
the key question is whether Nike workers would rather you didn't
buy the shoe? It is a secondary important question what if anything
could and should be done to improve the workers' lot.
g) Consumers have moral choices. Naomi Klein and others are suggesting
that we in the consumer societies should "reclaim our aspirations"
(as well as our streets). But advertising and branding is as old
as the hills, it is amusing and interesting in its own right, and
it pays for the media, including the left-wing media. Advertiser
do indeed try to influence us, but they also every day provide us
with an opportunity to define ourselves in distinction to their
blandishments. We turn down the opportunity to buy the vast majority
of the goods and services which are paraded so seductively before
us. For most of history, people have had to develop moral fortitude
in the face of poverty. Now we develop fortitude in the face of
plenty. Which would you prefer?
ends
2) Corporations in the 3rd Millennium Villains, Victims and Getting
Real, a presentation by RDN
The thesis in a nutshell: Corporations in EU and US are under attack
and need to fight back robustly
The thesis in a few words:
a) The Post-Modernist Baby Boomers and their ragbag rationale of
dissidence, emotionalism and Green romances has acquired a leading
place in the minds of university educated and uneducated youngsters.
b) The young are greedy, ambitious and selfish, like all generations,
and are also subject to high and rising expectations of material
affluence, green environments, cheap dissidence, ready victimhood
and petulant insistence on rights.
c) Corporations satisfy society's needs (for employment, pensions
and goods and services) and its whims (for trivial consumption).
Yet they are cast as the villain of society.
d) Corporations are institutionalised capitalism: their biggest
problem is that they may become too respectable in their quest for
the necessary licenses to produce and provide goods and services.
e) The campaigners and media have put corporates on the defensive
and into fudge-mode
f) The young deserve to hear the facts and opinions of Corporates
as they really are, not as strategic convenience (driven by campaigners)
dictates
g) The young will punish corporates for their Third Way spin just
as they will punish Tony Blair for his.
10 Propositions...... on corporations
1 Corporations are nice but powerless.
They are weak (provisional, open to take-over, market collapse)
open (audited by all and sundry) accountable (challenged by shareholders,
employees, customers) respectable (law-abiding, consistent) honest
(seldom criminal or even piratical) fair (operating quasi-judicial
practices) needed in the Third World (for investment, excellence)
cowardly (weak in defending their values) productive (they provide
much of the most awkward wealth: oil, chemicals, drugs, etc)
2 Corporations are cast as villains
They are wrongly said to be science (as in, amoral, aggressive)
technology (as in careless of the natural) inequality (because enshrining
wage-inequality) conspiracy (because operating at the heart of society)
rationalism (as against touchie-feelie emotionalism) elitism (because
large but led by a few) racism (because tending to take the white
world to the third world) masculinity (because led by men) risk
(because licensed to undertake society's dangerous work)
3 The attack comes from fantasists
These are greens (oil, farming, energy, transport, roads, chemicals,
logging); animal rightists (research animals, shooting, fur, leather,
meat); pro-peasant idealists (trade, globalisation, child labour);
organic campaigners (farmers, retailers, consumers); alternativists
(medicines, therapies, counseling); consumerists (inequality of
distribution, mis-selling, any cock-up); victims (infrastructure
accidents, mis-selling, work place accidents); publicity-seekers
(BA air stewardess, tobacco workers, victims); Anxiety Industry
(Post Modern stress specialists)
4 The attack focuses on modern facts of life
These include things such as downsizing (Barclays) dematerialisation
(decline of manufacture) global trade (child labour, global branding,
footloose facilities) fat cat pay (BT etc) "McSociety"
(shopping malls over neighbourhoods) animal use (BSE, fur, salmonella,
welfare) industrial agriculture (GMOs, prairie barons) techno-food
(Taco shells) techno-medicine (drug rationing, drug prices) Global
Warming (Shell, BO) nuclear power (BNFL and waste) carcinogens (any
chemical, especially organochlorines) infrastructure hazards (trains,
planes) other environment hazards (mobile phones, water borne disease)
invasion of privacy (data swapping, fraud, genetic privacy) lobbying
(tobacco, oil) patenting (drugs, crops, software, music)
5 Society is bored with being well run
So it denigrates Parliamentary democracy/ the common good (as discerned
by Parliaments, elected representatives); order (preferring demonstrations);
balance (preferring individual rights); negotiation (preferring
the statement of non-negotiable rights); evidence (preferring intuition);
reasonableness (preferring shrill statements); expertise (preferring
public perception); disinterestedness (preferring interest group
battles); dignity (as in understanding one's own blame).
6 Proposition: Society is becoming petulant and febrile
So it listens to "the People" (especially consumers);
victims (Sarah Payne, Hillsborough, vaccines, Paddington rail crash);
instinct (uninformed and misinformed bigotry better than expertise);
glamour (celebrities); public opinion (as against expertise); "values"
(especially Greenery, peasantry, noble savagery, heartfelt wisdom);
dissidence (against the elite, the Establishment); class war (against
the Toffs); special pleading (victimhood, glamour illness); sentimentality
(anthropomorphism, child victims); revenge (suing the corporation).
7 corporations have fallen for vacuous spin
So we get rhetoric about the Middle Way (profit plus wider values);
inclusiveness (the win-win message); Greenery (we share the environmental
agenda); co-option (let's listen to the Greens); spin (perception
is what matters, not reality); apologising (Monsanto, Blair, BP);
listening (BP, Shell)
8 Important constituents aren't listening
Greenpeace (still slates BP); consumer bodies (getting more not
less shrill, recently on mortgages, GMOs); victims (they can't afford
to listen); the media (hardly ever listens when there's a good story);
academia (always thirty years out of date); the young (still hearing
pop stars, teachers, parents)
9 Corporates need to stress the stuff they can do
This includes wealth creation (pensions, taxes, wages, goods and
services); law abiding (but not progressive); customer led (price
matters!); transparent (prepared to tell the facts); self-interested
(especially when lobbying); reliable (technical competence, contractually
obliged); provisional (centrist management vs devolved management,
eg); permanent (legal existence, obligation to contracts); capitalist
(not socialist); productive (not green); risk-taking (not historical
fantasists); competent (not virtuous)
10 Corporates suffer a permanent identity crisis
They are piratical (conducting guerrila war against each other);
respectable (law-abiding contractors); chancers (gambling large
capital on large plant and processes); heroic (misunderstood, persistent,
dumb); husband-like (loyal, consistent, dull); father-like (mature,
permanent, old-fashioned, oppressive)
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